Island Definition

An island, as defined by the National Ocean Survey, is an area of land surrounded by water which remains above water at high tide.

This definition is in conformity with a convention of the Geneva Conference of the law of the sea, with the exception that the convention definition requires that the area be naturally formed.

Islands may relate to:

  • accretion
  • avulsion
  • reliction
  • omitted area
  • swamp lands